Central banks around the world are being extra careful with their monetary policies in an effort to combat inflation. Concerns about the financial system and various conflicts around the globe are causing unease among analysts, leading to the term “polycrisis” to describe the current state of affairs.
Surprisingly, despite all these worries, the world economy is still doing well. In 2023, global GDP grew by 3%, defying expectations of a recession. Early data for this year suggests that the economy is continuing to progress at the same rate. This positive trend is supported by various measurements, including data from Goldman Sachs and the OECD, both indicating strong global economic activity.
Furthermore, labor markets are continuing to thrive, with unemployment rates across the OECD remaining below 5% and the number of working-age individuals with jobs reaching an all-time high. This has been particularly beneficial as healthy job markets are helping families recover from the impact of inflation.
While some countries are facing challenges, like China and certain European nations, there are also success stories such as the United States and the United Kingdom, both showing signs of robust growth.
Even with disruptions in the Red Sea, the global economy is not significantly affected. Shipping costs have increased, but they still remain a small portion of a product’s overall price. Additionally, high interest rates have played a pivotal role in bringing down inflation rates, thereby increasing purchasing power and consumer confidence in the rich world.
Surprisingly, there seems to be an acceptance of chaos in the global economy, which is supported by academic evidence. While economists remain cautious, they are also hopeful for potential productivity boosts from generative AI and a continued resilience in the global economy.
Overall, the world economy is proving to be more robust than expected, defying the term “polycrisis” as it continues to thrive in the face of various challenges.
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